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Economic importance of the extractive industry

Contribution of the extractive industry to economic output

Latest Update: December 2025

EITI Standard:

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Contribution to the GDP

In 2023 and in 2024, the gross value added in Germany amounted to €3,825 and €3,901 billion at current prices, respectively.1 According to the International Monetary Fund, this makes Germany the largest economy in Europe and the third largest in the world, measured in current US dollars.2 The gross value added of the “mining and quarrying” economic sector amounted to €5.6 billion in 2023, which is equivalent to 0.15% of Germany’s gross value added.3

Turnover

“Mining and quarrying” sector companies generated a total turnover of around €11.1 billion (€10.6 billion) in 2023 (2024). Domestic sales accounted for around €10 billion (around 90%) (€9.5 billion (around 90%)) and export sales for €1.1 billion (around 10%) (€1.1 billion (around 10%)).

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Sources

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